Figure A below shows the outline of a country. A: When the shadow of flagpole A at noon in Figure A is as shown in Figure B, and the shadow is the shortest in a year, ① in Figure A.

A is located south of the Tropic of Capricorn, with the shadow facing due south. When it is 12, it is on the same meridian as the meridian. When the direct point is located in the tropic of Capricorn, the shadow is the shortest, ② is the direct point in the picture, and there is no sun shadow at this time.

The noon shadow of flagpole A is the longest in a year, and the time is 65438+ 12, February 22nd, summer solstice. New york, USA is located in the east of Australia. It is afternoon or evening. The Apennine Peninsula on the Mediterranean coast belongs to the Mediterranean climate, with hot and dry summers. Santiago belongs to the Mediterranean climate in the southern hemisphere, with mild and rainy winters. Mumbai, India has a tropical monsoon climate. It's summer, and the southwest monsoon is prevailing.