Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What is the lowest temperature in Xinjiang in winter?
What is the lowest temperature in Xinjiang in winter?
1, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, referred to as "Xin" for short, with Urumqi as its capital, is located in the northwest of China and is one of the five minority autonomous regions in China. With an area of 6.5438+0.66 million square kilometers, it is the largest provincial administrative region in China, accounting for one sixth of the total land area of China. 2065438+The permanent population at the end of 2009 was 25.2322 million.
2. Xinjiang is located in the hinterland of Eurasia, with a land border of more than 5,600 kilometers. It borders Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Pakistan, Mongolia, India and Afghanistan. Historically, it was an important passage of the ancient Silk Road, and now it is the only place where the second "Eurasian Continental Bridge" passes, and its strategic position is very important.
3. In 60 BC, the central government of the Western Han Dynasty established the Western Regions' Duhu Government, and Xinjiang officially became a part of China's territory. 1884 Qing government established a province in Xinjiang. 1949 peaceful liberation of Xinjiang. 1 95565438+1October1Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region was formally established. By the end of 20 19, Xinjiang now governs 4 prefecture-level cities, 5 regions, 5 autonomous prefectures and 10 municipalities directly under the central government.
Extended data
Xinjiang was called the Western Region in ancient times, and the word "Western Region" specifically refers to the geographical scope of Xinjiang, which lasted from ancient times to the reign of the Middle Leaf Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty.
The name Xinjiang has another meaning. After Zuo Yu recovered Xinjiang from Agubo in 1878, the Russian invaders were forced to return to Yili in 1882. Therefore, Zuo urged to build a province in the north and south of Tianshan Mountain. In his memorial to the Qing emperor, he said that Xinjiang was "forced by others and returned to his motherland."
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