Are there any books or materials about the history of weather change?

First, Battle of Red Cliffs in China's ancient war:

Sun and Liu allied forces attacked Cao, and it happened that the southeast wind blew that day, which became one of the factors that Sun and Liu allied forces defeated Cao.

Second, the weather decision of Normandy landing

1June 4, 944, the English Channel was stormy and it rained cats and dogs at night. The commanders of the allied high command were anxious, and whether the Normandy landing could go ahead as planned depended on the weather. That night, Allied Commander Eisenhower got the weather forecast from the United States by the world-famous meteorologist Rosby: there will be a storm crossing the English Channel on the 5th, and there will be sunny weather between the two cold fronts on the 6th. The allied joint meteorological team also reached the same conclusion. In the early morning of 5th, Eisenhower held another meteorological seminar, officially issued an order, and began to act on 6th.

However, German meteorologists did not predict the short-term good weather on the 6th, and thought that there would be several days of stormy weather in western France, which made the German high command judge that it was impossible for the allied forces to launch an attack in such bad weather. Rommel, commander of the German Western Front, told his men: "The weather is not good, you can consider taking a rest." He returned to China on the morning of the 5th to celebrate his wife's birthday. Therefore, the Germans relaxed their guard in Normandy and even canceled the routine patrols of some planes and ships, thus making the Allied landing in Normandy a success. Later, when someone praised Eisenhower's wise decision, he said humorously that it was not him but the attack order issued by the weather forecast.

Third, Hitler invaded the Soviet Union.

194 1~ 1942 should be mild in winter. Franz, a famous German meteorologist? Bauer was one of the first people to experiment with long-term weather forecasting. He made such a promise to Hitler. Because the winter in the first three years was particularly cold, it should be warmer this time. The cold winter of four consecutive years is unprecedented in the meteorological records of the Soviet Union 150 years.

………………

The secret weapon of the Soviet Union, the weather, is about to change the trend of war. Hitler didn't take into account a characteristic weather in the Soviet Union, which was named "Everglades". In this weather background, the soil will become a swamp. Although Hitler had learned some lessons from the disasters of Karl XII and Napoleon, and he had anticipated the muddy period of spring, he thought that before that, they had already flown the Nazi flag over Moscow, so it was not important. Meteorologists warned Hitler to pay attention to the muddy period in autumn, but he didn't listen.

Before the defending war in Moscow, one of the main reasons for the German victory was the blitzkrieg of its superior forces. However, after the battle of Vyazma-Bryansk, with the cold weather, the autumn rain turned the road into a swamp, which made the Soviet army win the war preparation and better prepared its troops and materials. 194 1-1942 is extremely cold in winter. Because of the long front, insufficient supplies and excessive campaign consumption, the Germans did not establish defensive positions and campaign reserves, nor did they make preparations for winter operations, nor did they prepare enough materials. The morale of the Germans was seriously frustrated. The morale of the Soviet army is very high. In the battle for Moscow, the Soviet slogan was: Russia is big, but we will never retreat, Moscow is behind us! This mobilized the enthusiasm of the Soviet people for the war of resistance to the greatest extent. On February 5th, zhukov led the Soviets to launch a large-scale counterattack. At this time, the German offensive capability was obviously exhausted. The most important offensive is concentrated in the Central Army Group. On February 6, 65438, the attack was launched in Moscow. About 250,000 German soldiers were killed or missing in this battle. Therefore, the main reasons for the defeat of the Germans are: the failure of the battle plan and the lack of materials caused by the cold weather. On the other hand, the national war of resistance in the Soviet Union. Napoleon and Hitler were defeated in Moscow for the same reason, so later generations said: Moscow is a forbidden place for war.

Weather is not the only factor that changes the war situation, but it plays an important role. "In the vast area of the Soviet Union, the weather is an extraordinary force," wrote a former German general who served in the Eastern Front. "People who know and respect this power can overcome it, and those who despise or underestimate this power are in danger of failure or destruction.

The sunny weather in Hiroshima makes it a target for dropping atomic bombs.

Five, the severe winter made Napoleon fall short.

6. The fog gave Washington a breathing space.

Seven, the sea breeze saves western civilization

Eight,

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