Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Songpan's tour guide words

Songpan's tour guide words

As a selfless tour guide, it is essential to write tour guide words, which are instructions written by tour guides for oral expression during the tour. How to write the tour guide words? The following is my collection of Songpan's tour guide words. Welcome to reading. I hope you will like them.

Songpan's introduction 1 Scattered light rain covered the whole ancient city that was rendered by lights. After the prosperity, it was silent, as if all the stories that happened here on this day had quietly passed away with the bell at zero o'clock and no longer existed. Wait for the sun to rise as usual and start a new cycle one day ... The ancient city of Songpan in the morning is quieter and slightly cold, and clouds cover the hills here. How high is Fugui Mountain!

The bus slowly sailed to the depths of the mountain along the winding mountain road. With the elevation rising, through the window, we watched the clouds hovering and floating over the hills, as if our destination was Xianshan. On the mountainside, Tibetans are grazing yaks. They are used to it. They just think it's a part of life. How can they be so idle to see the mountains and clouds? !

The veils are flowing, where farmers don't raise cattle.

If you want to ride an ox like Lao Tzu, you must set foot on the upper reaches of a smoky day.

About two hours later, the car stopped outside the Huanglong Scenic Area, bought a ticket, and through the cable car, we reached the top of Huanglong Mountain and started a trip to Huanglong from top to bottom.

The sky in the mountains is unpredictable, rain or shine. One moment, it's misty, slightly cold, and the other moment, the sun shines brightly. The sunbather just wants to hide in the shade to block the sun. Because of the abundant time, we also walked slowly, naturally enjoying the details of the scenery along the way. When you meet a special place, you should always pick up your camera as a souvenir and then give up. We look at the scenery, walk with our hearts, and leave our feelings with our hearts!

There is a ray of sunshine in the jungle, which is thin and foggy. Looking out through the jungle, this scene really makes people want to build a bamboo shed and live in seclusion here. From then on, the castle peak is the companion, the green water is entangled, the birds are listening to each other, and the streams are tinkling. Looking at the four o'clock in the mountain, it will be full of brilliance, and it will lead a drunken life, but it is impossible to think about it. People in the city are just passers-by, who can guarantee that they will not get tired of staying here for a long time?

At noon, we arrived at the colorful pool in Huanglong, with a blue background of Huangyan, winding down the mountain, like a Huanglong entrenched here, with the colorful pool as the faucet. Presumably this is why Huanglong got its name. Suddenly, the water flow is gentle, and you can see the blue pool, just like the scales on the dragon, crystal clear under the refraction of sunlight; Suddenly, the water is rushing, and it can be seen that the water coming out of the waves is like the sweat on the dragon, like rain pouring down, and water vapor is born! It is said that there is less water in the pool this year, and it is not as abundant as Huanglong water in the past, so it is hard to see the whole "Huanglong" bear sitting here, but it looks depressed like a sleeping dragon, giving no face to the guests who come here to enjoy it!

Yin and Yang smoke fills the air, and the green hills are cold.

I think it's the place where the Seven Immortals wash clothes. Huanglongju will never return it here.

The way of mountains and rivers, care about tiancheng, this is a masterpiece of tiancheng mountains and rivers! Our group is arguing about which chemical element shows the color of the bottom of the pool. Since we are all blushing for this, imagine that it may be caused by the seven fairies coming here to wash clothes! Attracted Huanglong to occupy this place, and had no intention of lusting after the Dragon Palace!

Walking along the dragon body to the dragon tail, singing and laughing along the way, stopping and stopping, taking a break from time to time, recording the happiness of the journey with the camera in your hand. The ancients can record the experience and feelings of the journey through poetry, and today people can commemorate the beauty and interest of the journey through photos. It is different in ancient times, but the mood of playing with children is the same!

After a circle, all you get is a few words, a few photos, white clouds, Gu Song, mountains and rivers. How much can you remember? It's all fleeting and pleasant feelings, but those that are real are empty in your heart in the end. After all, people in fireworks will eventually return to fireworks!

The beauty of Huanglong is beyond words, so don't express it. Some impressions and feelings after Shan Biao entered Songpan County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture. Take a bus from Huanglong to Chuanzhu Temple and change to Songpan. Originally, it was just to take a quick look and see if there was a suitable bus in a hurry. Unexpectedly, when I got off the bus, the ancient city of Songpan came into view. I was attracted by those buildings with Tibetan and Qiang customs, villagers wearing national costumes and Tibetan mastiff skins hanging all over the street.

This is a small town with strong ethnic customs, with more than 70,000 people and 22 ethnic minorities, including Tibetans, Qiang and Hui. Stone statues of Princess Wencheng and Songzan Gampo stand outside the city, attracting many tourists to take photos.

In 638 A.D., Tubo Zanpu Songzangambu failed to propose to Tang Gaozong, so he sent 200,000 troops to attack Songzhou, a border town in the Tang Dynasty, which is known as the Battle of Songzhou in the Tang Dynasty. In 64 1 year, Emperor Taizong promised to marry Princess Wencheng, thus realizing the alliance between Tang and Fan. On the way to Tibet, Princess Wencheng came to the Songzhou grassland where the smoke was still burning, and said with emotion, "It is also a sin to blame each other, and the rest will be in harmony with Tang Fan." The marriage of Princess Wencheng not only realized the alliance between Tang and Fan, but also left an eternal story for Songzhou. It's like feeling that Zhao Jun is out of the fortress. When a man's golden horse can't shoulder the heavy responsibility of guarding the border, another weak woman comes forward in exchange for peace. Perhaps none of us can imagine how much unspeakable sadness lies behind this profound understanding of righteousness.

Walking through the tall and majestic gates and into the ancient city, I saw a magnificent sculpture. I am curious. I was very surprised when I saw that this was a statue of Li Deyu. I didn't expect Li Deyu, the hometown of Zanhuang in Shijiazhuang, to stand in Pansong. In the first half of this year, I wrote about Li Jifu and Li Deyu as prime ministers in the musical Hit Shijiazhuang. After reading the inscription, I realized that Li Deyu, the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, was two prime ministers. In 829 AD, in Songzhou and other places, the border was raised to build a soft and distant city and control the Tubo in Xishan. I see. I can't help but pay more respect to the villager Li Deyu. After Li Deyu's death, all previous dynasties spoke highly of him. Li Shangyin, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, praised him as a forever good man. In modern times, Liang Qichao even compared him with Guan Zhong, Shang Yang, Zhuge Liang, Wang Anshi and Zhang, calling him one of the six great politicians in China.

I stayed in Songpan. The innkeeper's surname is Lan, but a strong man has such a delicate surname. I am curious. Boss Lan is a good man. He is a tourist driver. He deliberately took out a map of Sichuan and Tibet to plan my action route. He advised me not to go north to Norguet, saying that the grassland was barren and there was nothing to see. It is better to go directly to the southwest to see the red leaves. I wanted to go to Hongyuan, but I could sit in the car and watch it. I don't have to get off, because the traffic here is inconvenient. Usually only once a day, you have to wait a day to get off. Boss LAN's advice has benefited me a lot. Tomorrow, I will continue south to the Cai Lin Music Festival in Marcand.

Songpan's guide 3 Hello, tourists!

Dear friends, as we are talking, we are about to enter Songpan County. The ancient city of Songzhou was built in Hongwu 12 of Ming Dynasty, that is, 1379, with a history of more than 600 years. According to Songpan County Records: "The city is nine miles away, and it is also high." It can be seen that when it was first built, the mold was big. Even now, despite the wind and rain erosion and man-made destruction, people have no luck to see the whole picture, only from the remaining city walls. You can't help but admire the wisdom and verve of Songzhou people, because of the wonderful stone carvings of Long Xuan and Shi Peng in Chengmen Cave. Due to the limitation of production technology at that time, it took 60 years for the whole city of Songzhou to start construction and complete it. The officials in charge of building the city don't know how many skilled craftsmen have been mobilized from all over the country. After such a long time, these people have lost the possibility of returning home and have to settle in Songzhou. Aba Prefecture consists of four main ethnic groups: Tibetan, Qiang, Hui and Han. Many of them are descendants of craftsmen who built Songzhou City. Among them, there are many craftsmen of the Hui nationality, and the Hui nationality is a good business people. Therefore, Songzhou at that time was also famous for its commercial prosperity. There are more than 100 firms and businessmen in this city, and there are thousands of businessmen. This may not be a great number now, but it was not a decimal when there were so many people doing business in a small ancient city at that time.

Passing through Songzhou City, the market town we pass now is called Chuanzhu Temple. A few years ago, it was desolate here, but now there are many hotels, which are very lively. Chuanzhusi Town is the transportation hub of the Ninth Ring Road. From here to the west, we hit the western Sichuan Plateau, the snowy mountain grassland where the Red Army passed. Jiuzhaigou, our destination today, is in the north, and Huanglong Scenic Area is in the east.

The village we see now is called Zhangtian, and the stream in front of us is the Minjiang River that has been accompanying us here. No one can connect it with the Minjiang River we saw in Dujiangyan City, because we are almost at the source of the Minjiang River. Although the Minjiang River is unremarkable now, it still attracts people's attention. Because the world-famous Zhang Jin was produced here. Zhang Jin has good color, large quantity and high grade. Here, when drawing water, it is not clear whether there is gold in the bucket, and mud is dug to burn bricks, which are inlaid with gold. When digging, some placer gold suddenly flashed out.

Ok, ladies and gentlemen, we will pass a welcome door in a moment, which says, "People of Jiuzhaigou welcome you". Here is Gonggangling, also known as Xiaoxitian, which is very famous in Tibetan areas. Why? It's all because of her mystery. It is said that from ancient times to the present, birds from all directions have to accumulate strength in the twilight and then fly all the way to this mountain to rest in peace. It is also said in the Tibetan ancient book Gacha, Friedrich Hirth, that this mountain is full of birds, feathers and bones. Why birds from all directions are buried here is still a mystery.

There is also a famous Benbo Temple-Gummy Temple in Jiarong Tibetan area. According to records, in the 15th year of Yuan Dynasty (1355), Lama Renqing Jianzan of Tibet passed by here, but when he saw that the terrain was open and concave, the south slope was gentle, the pasture was rich, the Minjiang River in the west and the natural religious emblem (called "Yongzhongyan" locally) in the rocks in the east, the Lama was moved and made a wish. "Ga" means happy, "Mi" is a quiet place.

Along the way, you can see some Tibetan villages on both sides of the road, and you can also see many colorful flags inserted around the villages. In Tibetan areas, these flags are called "prayer flags" by Tibetan compatriots. The sect believed by local Tibetan compatriots here is the most primitive sect in Tibetan Buddhism-Bobo Sect, which is also commonly known as Black Sect, and the worship and belief of Black Sect is that "there are mountain gods, water gods, seven things and seven things are godsend", so every grass and tree should be well protected. Tibetans are very religious and have food every day. As long as you take the long silk to the temple, the living Buddha Lama will read the sutra once, then print it on the silk, take it back and hang it on a high flagpole, and let the wind pray for them. Every time the wind blows, it is a chanting, which is called "wind chanting", also called the ladder. There are five colors of prayer flags: red, blue, white, green and yellow. Each color has a different meaning: red represents the sun, blue represents the blue sky, white represents the white clouds, green represents the forest, and yellow represents the land and mother. They are inserted in different places and represent different meanings. If they are inserted by the roadside or bridge, it means wishing passers-by a pleasant journey! Have a safe trip! Inserted in front of and behind the house, it means praying for peace, health and longevity for the people in the village; If there are many prayer flags inserted in a mountain, it means that this mountain is sacred in the eyes of Tibetans, and they worship here every year and turn around the mountain. If you have a chance to climb this mountain and look inside, there are several scattered prayer flags on a very high mountain, which means it is the last post station for Tibetans. Because of the different living habits of Tibetans and Han people, the funeral laws are also different. After death, the Han people are a grave. Tibetans plant a prayer flag when they die. They think that a tall flagpole means a ladder to take the soul of the dead to heaven.

After Gummy Temple and Gonggangling, we entered Nanping County, which is now Jiuzhaigou County. We are now close to today's destination-Jiuzhaigou. After a day's travel, I think everyone is a little tired. Now, let's spend 10,000 yuan to have a short rest and recharge our batteries, so that we can have enough physical strength to enjoy our beautiful fairyland-Jiuzhaigou. My explanation today is here. Thank you!

Songpan Tour Guide 4 came out of Huanglong Scenic Area, about 40 kilometers west, we arrived at Chuanzhu Temple, and then took a taxi to Songpan. Songpan is a county town, historically called Songzhou, which is known as "an important town in northwest Sichuan", "a border town" and "a strategic hub". At present, it is also a hub connecting Jiuzhaigou, Huanglong, Hongyuan-Zoige Prairie and other important scenic spots. Known as the "plateau ancient city", it is a national cultural relics protection unit. We take Songpan as a transit point, and the goal is Dujiangyan tomorrow.

We got off the bus in front of Songpan Passenger Transport Center and felt that the air was dry and cold, there were many people and cars, and the road surface was not very good, which was very different from the scenic spot. Looking up, many hotels are familiar with their names, and they have been checked online. I saw it on the internet the other day, and now it's in it.

Among the hotels I have been to, there is an "Guyun Inn", which is opposite to Songpan Passenger Transport Center. This is a quadrangle-style three-and-a-half-story building with brick and wood structure. It is exquisite and unique, and it feels antique and full of charm. There is a large chrysanthemum outside the inn. We learned from the internet that this inn was run by a retired Tibetan female teacher, and the price was affordable. The hostess could also make good butter tea. If you can't stay in her inn, you might as well drink a bowl of authentic butter tea. If I'm lucky, I'll go and ask. Buttered tea has no time to cook today. Very disappointed.

We put our luggage in the passenger hotel and went out for a walk. The style of the county seat can still be seen in the traces of the history of that year: the blue wall surrounds the ancient city; The houses in the city are relatively low and there are many alleys. The ancient bridge, the river flowing under the bridge, the tall city gate in the distance and the Cangshan Mountain outside the city gate all give people a feeling of time travel.

The landmark buildings at the entrance of the ancient city of Songzhou, the statues of Princess Wencheng and Songzan Gambu, tell people about the "Tang-Fan War" that happened here more than 1000 years ago: Songzan Gambu, the leader of Tubo, sent envoys to Chang 'an to propose marriage, passing through Songzhou, and was detained by the state official Xu Qi. Songzan Gambu was furious and led two hundred thousand soldiers to invade Songzhou. In the battle of Chuanzhusi, Songtsan Gambu soldiers were defeated and returned to Tibet. After returning to Tibet, he sent envoys to send gold to get married and make up. Emperor Taizong knew righteousness and married his daughter Princess Wencheng to Songzan Gambu, which is a story of the ages.

Walking in the street, I saw shops on both sides of the rugged street, with large pieces of yak meat hanging and yak meat boiling in the pot. There are many restaurants, and there are many shops selling all kinds of clothes, ornaments, cow heads, vegetables and fruits. I feel that the goods are dazzling and the commercial atmosphere on the street is strong.

We saw a sign called "caravan", and several men stood outside the door, dressed like people on the ancient tea-horse road on TV. I'm surprised. Looking inside, there are two foreign women. When I walked in, I saw an ugly, vicissitudes-faced man wearing an old black jacket. He talks with foreigners in fluent English and seems to be bargaining. Because from Songpan county to visit Xuebaoding, Munigou and other scenic spots, you can ride a horse. I am amazed at this person's oral English level and feel the importance of mastering a foreign language.

Walking in the street, I feel very cold. This day is the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. I wanted to enjoy the moon while eating, but I felt a little altitude sickness. After discussion, I decided to eat a bowl of Lamian Noodles and then go back to rest. There are a lot of peppers in Lamian Noodles, and even the fried celery with yak meat should be added with peppers until it is red, which is quite exciting.

This night was the worst night of the trip. I use the public restroom, and the sanitary conditions are not good. Because it's the peak season, the good one is too expensive, more than 600 yuan a night, and the medium one has not been booked, so we have to make do with it. Not very wronged, but not so convenient. Besides, going out is not for enjoyment, you have to experience both good and bad conditions, and experience is a fortune!

On this day, I met Songpan, the "ancient plateau city" in Sichuan.

Songpan County covers an area of 8,486 square kilometers and is located in the northeast of Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. Its geographical coordinates are between 32 06 ′-33 09 ′ north latitude and 65,438+002 38 ′-65,438+004 65,438+05 ′ east longitude. Pingwu County in the east, Maoxian County in the south, Beichuan County in the southeast, Hongyuan County and Heishui County in the west and southwest, Jiuzhaigou County and ruoergai county in the north. The county seat is 335 kilometers south of Chengdu.

There are obvious differences between the eastern and western landforms in Songpan County, mainly in Zhongshan. The terrain is obviously undulating and the relative height difference is relatively large. Lengzikou in Baiyang Township has the lowest elevation of1080m, Xuebaoding, the main peak of Minshan Mountain, has the highest elevation of 5588m, and the county seat is 2850m. Songpan county is located in the middle of Minshan Mountain range and belongs to the eastern edge of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. There are obvious differences in topography between the east and the west, ranging from steep wall peaks and narrow valleys in the southeast to gently open hilly plateau and high plains in the northwest. The overall terrain of the county is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The terrain in the territory inclines from northwest to southeast with the mountain trend, and the landform features can be roughly divided into two parts: the northwest plateau and the southeast alpine valley, and the plateau can be divided into two parts: the hilly plateau and the mountainous plain.

Songpan County is divided into Motianling Community in West Qinling and Jinchuan Community in Marcand, bounded by Lotus Leaf Fault, Minjiang Fault and Xueshan Fault. The northern edge is the Kunlun-Qinling banded structural belt, and the southwest is the northeast polygon structural belt of Longmen Mountain composed of Kang-Dian zigzag giants. According to this structural position, the territory is divided into north-south structural belt, east-west structural belt and arc structural belt.

Due to the complex terrain and the disparity in altitude, the climate in Songpan County has obvious characteristics of changing according to river basins, with diverse microclimates and frequent disastrous weather activities. Fujiang river basin is rainy and rainy, with four distinct seasons; A few areas in Minjiang River Basin are dry and lack of rain, and most areas are cold and humid, with long winter and no summer, and spring and autumn are connected, and the four seasons are unknown. The distribution of precipitation is uneven, but the dry season and rainy season are distinct. Rainfall in rainy season accounts for more than 72% of the annual precipitation, with an annual average temperature of 5.7℃, an annual extreme minimum temperature of-2 1. 1℃ and an annual average precipitation of 720 mm.